See gach on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gāch",
"4": "",
"5": "quick"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gāch (“quick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gāhi",
"4": "",
"5": "sudden, quick, rash"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gāhi (“sudden, quick, rash”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganhuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jäh",
"3": "",
"4": "abrupt, sudden, steep"
},
"expansion": "German jäh (“abrupt, sudden, steep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gauw",
"3": "",
"4": "quickly, soon"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gauw (“quickly, soon”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gāch (“quick”), from Old High German gāhi (“sudden, quick, rash”), from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz, *ganhwuz (“sudden”). Cognate with German jäh (“abrupt, sudden, steep”) and Dutch gauw (“quickly, soon”). More at gay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gacher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gachstn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "gacher",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "gachstn"
},
"expansion": "gach (comparative gacher, superlative gachstn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gach"
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gachgiftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gachlings"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gachn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gachzorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gachzornig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gachzurn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gachzurnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergachn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precipitous, rash"
],
"id": "en-gach-bar-adj-1SzDahOm",
"links": [
[
"precipitous",
"precipitous"
],
[
"rash",
"rash#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sudden, abrupt, quick"
],
"id": "en-gach-bar-adj-Au-1~v4m",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden#Adjective"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steep, abrupt"
],
"id": "en-gach-bar-adj-HNq~g2mR",
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 18 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot-tempered, short-tempered"
],
"id": "en-gach-bar-adj-ATMu5t9v",
"links": [
[
"hot-tempered",
"hot-tempered"
],
[
"short-tempered",
"short-tempered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̥ɑːχ/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "gach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish gach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷākʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pob"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pob",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gach, from Old Irish cach, proclitic form of cách, from Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos (compare Welsh pob).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "indefinite determiners"
},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nolen"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish indefinite determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chuile"
},
{
"english": "every",
"word": "gach aon"
},
{
"english": "every second",
"word": "gach dara"
},
{
"english": "every other",
"word": "gach re"
},
{
"word": "gach uile"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
99
]
],
"english": "A week before Samhain, Johnstone went back with seven geldings and a pair of panniers on each gelding for his butter.",
"ref": "1906, E. C. Quiggin, “Áindrías an Ime”, in A Dialect of Donegal: Being the Speech of Meenawannia in the Parish of Glenties, page 196:",
"text": "Seachtmhain roimhe Shamhain chuaidh an Seónstanach siar ⁊ seacht ngearráin ⁊ péire cliabh air ghach gearrán fá choinne a chuid ime.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each, every"
],
"id": "en-gach-ga-det-UWqGsbo-",
"links": [
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"every",
"every"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡax/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑx/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "vi",
"3": "gạch"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese gạch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese gạch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "mtq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Muong",
"lang_code": "mtq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brick"
],
"id": "en-gach-mtq-noun-x2KDB0HB",
"links": [
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mường Bi) brick"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɡac⁷/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gamrat"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of gamrat",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ch"
},
"expansion": "-ch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of gamrat + -ch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gách",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "gaszek"
},
"expansion": "gach m pers (diminutive gaszek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "gachy/gachowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 6 22 37 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 24 41 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 37 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lover (sexual partner)"
],
"id": "en-gach-pl-noun-MKkDR3kL",
"links": [
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) lover (sexual partner)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kochanek"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 43 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suitor, wooer"
],
"id": "en-gach-pl-noun-I-xJwtBl",
"links": [
[
"suitor",
"suitor"
],
[
"wooer",
"wooer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) suitor, wooer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zalotnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"homophone": "Gach"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gamrat"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of gamrat",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ch"
},
"expansion": "-ch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of gamrat + -ch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gách",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "gach m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 42 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 77",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hares",
"orig": "pl:Hares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 75",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 72",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male hare"
],
"id": "en-gach-pl-noun-m7lIrbN1",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"hare",
"hare"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"homophone": "Gach"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "gach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish gach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷākʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pob"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pob",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gach, from Old Irish cach, proclitic form of cách, from Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos (compare Welsh pob).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "every year, annually",
"word": "gach bliadhna"
},
{
"english": "every second",
"word": "gach dàrnacha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"every, each"
],
"id": "en-gach-gd-adv-GByP5j9A",
"links": [
[
"every",
"every"
],
[
"each",
"each"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kax/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cach"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of cach."
],
"id": "en-gach-cy-noun-FOyZWFQB",
"links": [
[
"cach",
"cach#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːχ/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian adjectives",
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gāch",
"4": "",
"5": "quick"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gāch (“quick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gāhi",
"4": "",
"5": "sudden, quick, rash"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gāhi (“sudden, quick, rash”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganhuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jäh",
"3": "",
"4": "abrupt, sudden, steep"
},
"expansion": "German jäh (“abrupt, sudden, steep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gauw",
"3": "",
"4": "quickly, soon"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gauw (“quickly, soon”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gāch (“quick”), from Old High German gāhi (“sudden, quick, rash”), from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz, *ganhwuz (“sudden”). Cognate with German jäh (“abrupt, sudden, steep”) and Dutch gauw (“quickly, soon”). More at gay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gacher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gachstn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "gacher",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "gachstn"
},
"expansion": "gach (comparative gacher, superlative gachstn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gach"
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gachgiftig"
},
{
"word": "gachlings"
},
{
"word": "Gachn"
},
{
"word": "Gachzorn"
},
{
"word": "gachzornig"
},
{
"word": "Gachzurn"
},
{
"word": "gachzurnig"
},
{
"word": "vergachn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precipitous, rash"
],
"links": [
[
"precipitous",
"precipitous"
],
[
"rash",
"rash#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sudden, abrupt, quick"
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden#Adjective"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steep, abrupt"
],
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hot-tempered, short-tempered"
],
"links": [
[
"hot-tempered",
"hot-tempered"
],
[
"short-tempered",
"short-tempered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̥ɑːχ/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "chuile"
},
{
"english": "every",
"word": "gach aon"
},
{
"english": "every second",
"word": "gach dara"
},
{
"english": "every other",
"word": "gach re"
},
{
"word": "gach uile"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "gach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish gach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷākʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pob"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pob",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gach, from Old Irish cach, proclitic form of cách, from Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos (compare Welsh pob).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "indefinite determiners"
},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nolen"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish determiners",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish indefinite determiners",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
99
]
],
"english": "A week before Samhain, Johnstone went back with seven geldings and a pair of panniers on each gelding for his butter.",
"ref": "1906, E. C. Quiggin, “Áindrías an Ime”, in A Dialect of Donegal: Being the Speech of Meenawannia in the Parish of Glenties, page 196:",
"text": "Seachtmhain roimhe Shamhain chuaidh an Seónstanach siar ⁊ seacht ngearráin ⁊ péire cliabh air ghach gearrán fá choinne a chuid ime.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each, every"
],
"links": [
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"every",
"every"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡax/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑx/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "vi",
"3": "gạch"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese gạch",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese gạch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "mtq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Muong",
"lang_code": "mtq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"Muong lemmas",
"Muong nouns",
"Muong terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Muong terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Muong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"brick"
],
"links": [
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mường Bi) brick"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɡac⁷/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish clippings",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ch",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax/1 syllable",
"pl:Hares",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gamrat"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of gamrat",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ch"
},
"expansion": "-ch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of gamrat + -ch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gách",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "gaszek"
},
"expansion": "gach m pers (diminutive gaszek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "gachy/gachowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"lover (sexual partner)"
],
"links": [
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) lover (sexual partner)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kochanek"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"suitor, wooer"
],
"links": [
[
"suitor",
"suitor"
],
[
"wooer",
"wooer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) suitor, wooer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zalotnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"homophone": "Gach"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish clippings",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ch",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax/1 syllable",
"pl:Hares",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gamrat"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of gamrat",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ch"
},
"expansion": "-ch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of gamrat + -ch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gachach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gách",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "gach m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male hare"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"hare",
"hare"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"homophone": "Gach"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "every year, annually",
"word": "gach bliadhna"
},
{
"english": "every second",
"word": "gach dàrnacha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "gach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish gach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷākʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pob"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pob",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gach, from Old Irish cach, proclitic form of cách, from Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos (compare Welsh pob).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adverbs",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"glosses": [
"every, each"
],
"links": [
[
"every",
"every"
],
[
"each",
"each"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kax/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "gach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cach"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of cach."
],
"links": [
[
"cach",
"cach#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːχ/"
}
],
"word": "gach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gach meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gach/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "gach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"gach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "gach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"gach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "gach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
"path": [
"gach"
],
"section": "Muong",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
"path": [
"gach"
],
"section": "Muong",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gach/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gach"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gach/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gach"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gach/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gach"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.